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Daft Punk is an electronic music duo consisting of French musicians Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo (born February 8, 1974) and Thomas Bangalter (born January 3, 1975).
Daft Punk reached significant popularity in the late 1990s house movement in France and were met with continued success in the years following.Daft Punk is also credited with producing songs that were considered essential in the French house scene.
They were managed from 1996 to 2008 by Pedro Winter, the head of Ed Banger Records.
Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo met in 1987 while attending the Lycée Carnot, a secondary school in Paris.The two became good friends and later recorded demo tracks with others from the school.
This eventually led to the formation of the guitar-based group called Darlin' with Laurent Brancowitz in 1992.
Bangalter and de Homem-Christo played bass and guitar, respectively, while Brancowitz performed on drums.
The indie rock trio had branded themselves after The Beach Boys song of the same name, which they covered along with an original composition.
Stereolab released both tracks on a multi-artist Duophonic Records EP and invited the band to open for stage shows in the United Kingdom.
Bangalter felt that "The rock n' roll thing we did was pretty average, I think. It was so brief, maybe six months, four songs and two gigs and that was it."
A negative review in Melody Maker subsequently dubbed the music "a bunch of daft punk."
Instead of dismissing the review, Bangalter and de Homem-Christo found it to be amusing.
As the latter stated, "We struggled so long to find [the name] Darlin', and this happened so quickly."
Darlin' soon disbanded, leaving Brancowitz to pursue other efforts with Phoenix.
Bangalter and de Homem-Christo formed Daft Punk and experimented with drum machines and synthesizers.
Daft Punk are noted for their use of visual components associated with their musical productions.
The music videos for their singles from Homework featured memorable characters and placed emphasis on storytelling instead of musical performance.
The album Discovery subsequently became the soundtrack to Interstella 5555.
Their outward personae have also changed over time.
During their Homework years, the duo would usually wear masks to hide their appearance.
When not wearing disguises, they occasionally preferred to be replaced by animation (as they appeared in The Work of Director Michel Gondry DVD) or have their faces digitally obscured for press kits.
Very few official photos of the duo's faces exist, including a blurry one found in the Homework liner notes.
In their more visible Discovery years, they have appeared as futuristic robots for publicity photo shoots, interviews, live shows and music videos. These suits, engineered by Tony Gardner and Alterian, Inc., sport complicated helmets capable of various LED effects and metallic finger gloves.
Daft Punk introduced the costumes to many U.S. television viewers through an advertisement for a special presentation of their videos during Cartoon Network's Toonami block.
Thomas Bangalter once stated, "We did not choose to become robots.
There was an accident in our studio.
We were working on our sampler, and at exactly 9:09 a.m. on September 9, 1999, it exploded. When we regained consciousness, we discovered that we had become robots."
Daft Punk have said that they donned their robot masks to easily merge the characteristics of humans and machines.
However, Bangalter later stated that the costumes were initially the result of shyness.
"But then it became exciting from the audiences' point of view. It's the idea of being an average guy with some kind of superpower."
When asked on whether the duo expressed themselves differently within the robotic suits, Bangalter stated "No, we don't need to. It's not about having inhibitions. It's more like an advanced version of glam, where it's definitely not you."
With the release of Human After All, the musical duo's outfits became slightly less complicated by consisting of dark leather jumpsuits and simplified versions of the Discovery head gear. The jumpsuits were designed by Hedi Slimane.
According to Bangalter, the duo has a "general rule about not appearing in videos." Although the duo rarely grants interviews, Bangalter is cited as being the more talkative and opinionated one. In regards to fame and stardom, he said:
We don't believe in the star system. We want the focus to be on the music. If we have to create an image, it must be an artificial image. That combination hides our physicality and also shows our view of the star system. It is not a compromise.
We're trying to separate the private side and the public side. It's just that we're a little bit embarrassed by the whole thing. We don't want to play this star system thing. We don't want to get recognised in the streets. Yes. Everyone has accepted us using masks in photos so far, which makes us happy.
Maybe sometimes people are a little bit disappointed but that's the only way we want to do it. We think the music is the most personal thing we can give. The rest is just about people taking themselves seriously, which is all very boring sometimes.
In the same interview, he was also asked a question if stardom can be avoided.
Yes. I think people understand what we are doing.
I know many people who maybe like the way we are handling things.
People understand that you don't need to be on the covers of magazines with your face to make good music.
Painters or other artists, you don't know them but you know what they are doing. We are very happy that the concept in itself is becoming famous.
In France, you speak of Daft Punk and I'm sure millions of people have heard it, but less than a few thousand people know our face - which is the thing we're into
We control it, but it's not us physically, our persons. We don't want to run into people who are the same age as us, shaking our hand and saying, 'Can I have your autograph?' because we think we're exactly like them.
Even girls, they can fall in love with your music, but not with you. You don't always have to compromise yourself to be successful. The playing with masks is just to make it funnier.
Pictures can be boring. We don't want all the rock n' roll poses and attitudes - they are completely stupid and ridiculous today.
During the filming and promotion of Daft Punk's Electroma, the duo went to great lengths to avoid showing their faces.
While on the set of the film, the duo chose to be interviewed with their backs turned.
As reported on October 2006, the band went as far as to wear black cloth over their heads during a televised interview.
It is believed that the mystery of their identity and the elaborate nature of their disguises has added to their popularity.
The iconic status of the robotic costumes has been compared to the makeup of KISS and the leather jacket worn by Iggy Pop.
Bangalter stated, "The mask gets very hot, but after wearing it as long as I have, I am used to it."He also stated:
We never like to do the same thing twice. It's more fun and entertaining for us to do something different, whether it's wearing masks or developing a persona that merges fiction and reality. We're happy to give back to the masses.
